Vaccinations are an important part of preventive healthcare for dogs. They help protect your pet against various diseases that can cause serious illness or death. The following is a list of some common vaccinations that your dog may need, along with their recommended schedules:

1. Rabies: Rabies is a deadly virus that affects the central nervous system. All dogs, regardless of their breed or age, are at risk of contracting rabies. Rabies vaccinations are typically given at 12 to 16 weeks of age and then boosted annually.
2. Distemper: Distemper is a viral disease that affects a dog’s respiratory, digestive, and nervous systems. It is highly contagious and can be fatal. Distemper vaccinations are usually given to puppies at 6 to 8 weeks of age, with boosters given every 3 to 4 weeks until the puppy is 16 weeks old. After that, boosters are typically given annually.
3. Parvovirus: Parvovirus is a highly contagious and potentially fatal viral illness that affects a dog’s digestive system. Puppies are particularly susceptible to parvovirus, and vaccinations should be given as early as 6 to 8 weeks of age, with boosters given every 3 to 4 weeks until the puppy is 16 weeks old. After that, boosters are typically given annually.
4. Adenovirus: Adenovirus is a viral illness that can cause hepatitis and respiratory infections in dogs. Puppies are usually vaccinated against adenovirus at 6 to 8 weeks of age, with boosters given every 3 to 4 weeks until the puppy is 16 weeks old. After that, boosters are typically given annually.
5. Leptospirosis: Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that can cause liver and kidney damage in dogs. Dogs that are at increased risk of exposure, such as those who spend time in or near water, may need to be vaccinated against leptospirosis. This vaccine is usually given in two doses, with the second dose given 2 to 4 weeks after the first. Boosters are typically given annually.
6. Lyme Disease: Lyme disease is a bacterial illness that is transmitted to dogs through the bite of infected ticks. Dogs that live in or frequently visit areas with a high incidence of Lyme disease may need to be vaccinated against this disease. The vaccine is typically given in two doses, with the second dose given 2 to 4 weeks after the first. Boosters are usually given annually.

It’s important to note that the specific vaccinations your dog needs and the recommended schedule for administering them may vary depending on your pet’s individual circumstances, such as their age, breed, health status, and lifestyle. It’s always best to consult with your veterinarian to determine the best plan for your pet.

In conclusion, vaccinating your dog is an important step in protecting their health and preventing the spread of disease. Regular booster shots are necessary to maintain their immunity against these serious illnesses. Your veterinarian can help you determine the best vaccination schedule for your pet based on their individual needs and circumstances.