Teaching your dog to come when called is an important skill to ensure their safety and to give you more control when your dog is off-leash. Here are some steps to follow when training your dog to come when called:

1. Choose a command: Start by choosing a command that you will use consistently when calling your dog. “Come” is a common command, but you can also choose a word or phrase that feels more natural to you.
2. Start in a quiet, enclosed area: Start training in a quiet, enclosed area such as your backyard or a quiet park. This will reduce the chance of distractions and give your dog a safe space to practice.
3. Use positive reinforcement: Use positive reinforcement to reward your dog for coming when called. Use treats, praise, or a favorite toy as a reward.
4. Start with short distances: Start by calling your dog from a short distance, such as across the room. Use your chosen command and reward your dog when they come to you. Gradually increase the distance as your dog becomes more comfortable and confident.
5. Practice often: Practice regularly in different environments to help your dog generalize the behavior. Practice in different locations, with different distractions, and at different times of the day.
6. Avoid punishment: Never punish your dog for not coming when called. This can create a negative association with the behavior and make your dog less likely to come when called in the future.
7. Use a long-line: If your dog is not yet reliable off-leash, use a long-line to give them more freedom while still maintaining control. Start with a longer line and gradually shorten it as your dog becomes more reliable.
8. Be patient: Remember that training takes time and patience. Be consistent with your training methods and celebrate small successes along the way.

In conclusion, teaching your dog to come when called is an important skill to ensure their safety and give you more control when your dog is off-leash. By choosing a command, starting in a quiet, enclosed area, using positive reinforcement, starting with short distances, practicing often, avoiding punishment, using a long-line if necessary, and being patient, you can help your dog become reliable when called.

Read more:Mastering Basic Dog Training Commands