Cat gum disease, also known as feline gingivitis, is a common problem that affects many cats. It occurs when bacteria build up on the teeth and gums, causing inflammation and infection. Diagnosing gum disease in cats typically involves a thorough dental examination performed by a veterinarian.

During a dental exam, a veterinarian will look for signs of gum disease, such as red or swollen gums, bleeding, tartar buildup, and loose teeth. They may also use a dental probe to measure the depth of the gum pockets around each tooth. Deep pockets can indicate advanced gum disease and may require more aggressive treatment.

If gum disease is suspected, a veterinarian may recommend additional diagnostic tests to assess the extent of the problem. This may include dental X-rays to evaluate the teeth and jawbone for signs of decay or bone loss. Blood tests may also be recommended to rule out underlying health conditions that may be contributing to the development of gum disease.

In some cases, a veterinarian may need to perform a dental cleaning under anesthesia to fully assess and treat gum disease. During the cleaning, tartar and plaque are removed from the teeth and beneath the gumline using specialized tools. Any loose or diseased teeth may also need to be extracted.

If left untreated, gum disease can lead to serious health problems in cats, including tooth loss, bone loss, and infections that can spread throughout the body. It is important to seek veterinary care if you notice any signs of gum disease in your cat, such as red or swollen gums, bad breath, or loose teeth.

In conclusion, diagnosing gum disease in cats typically involves a thorough dental examination performed by a veterinarian. Additional diagnostic tests, such as dental X-rays or blood tests, may be recommended to assess the extent of the problem. If gum disease is detected, prompt treatment is essential to prevent further complications and ensure your cat’s continued health and wellbeing.

Read more:Understanding Cat Gum Disease and Treatment