Vaccinations are an essential part of responsible pet ownership. They protect your dog from a wide range of potentially deadly diseases, and also help to prevent the spread of those diseases to other animals. In general, dogs should receive their first vaccinations when they are puppies, and then receive booster shots at regular intervals throughout their lives.

Here are some of the most common vaccinations that your dog will need:

1. Rabies: This is a mandatory vaccination in most areas, as rabies is a serious and deadly disease that can be transmitted to humans. Puppies typically receive their first rabies vaccination between 12-16 weeks of age, and then need to be vaccinated again one year later. After that, the vaccine is usually given every three years.
2. Distemper: This vaccine protects against a highly contagious and potentially fatal virus that affects the respiratory and nervous systems of dogs. Puppies typically receive a series of distemper vaccinations between 6-16 weeks of age, and then need to be vaccinated again one year later. After that, the vaccine is usually given every three years.
3. Parvovirus: This vaccine protects against a highly contagious and potentially deadly virus that causes severe vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. Puppies typically receive a series of parvovirus vaccinations between 6-16 weeks of age, and then need to be vaccinated again one year later. After that, the vaccine is usually given every three years.
4. Bordetella: This vaccine protects against a bacterial infection that can cause kennel cough, which is a highly contagious respiratory disease. This vaccine is especially important if your dog will be spending time in boarding facilities or around other dogs. The vaccine can be given as a nasal spray or as an injection, and may need to be repeated annually.
5. Canine influenza: This vaccine protects against two strains of influenza virus that can cause respiratory illness in dogs. It is especially important if your dog will be spending time in boarding facilities or around other dogs. The vaccine may need to be repeated annually.

It’s important to note that vaccination schedules may vary depending on your dog’s age, health status, and lifestyle. Your veterinarian can provide you with specific recommendations for your dog’s vaccination schedule based on their individual needs.

In summary, vaccinations are crucial for maintaining your dog’s health and preventing the spread of infectious diseases. Regular vaccinations and boosters are key to keeping your dog protected and healthy throughout their life. Be sure to work closely with your veterinarian to determine the most appropriate vaccination schedule for your dog based on their unique needs.