Dental tartar, also known as dental calculus, is a hard, yellowish-brown substance that accumulates on the teeth and gum line. This buildup is made up of minerals from saliva and food particles that stick to the teeth, providing a surface for bacteria to grow. In cats, several factors can contribute to the development of dental tartar:

1. Diet: A diet high in carbohydrates and sugar can promote the growth of bacteria in the mouth, leading to the formation of dental tartar. Cats that eat dry kibble are more likely to develop dental tartar than those that eat wet food or raw food diets.
2. Genetics: Some cats may be more prone to dental problems than others due to genetic factors. Certain breeds, such as Siamese and Persian cats, are more prone to dental disease than others.
3. Age: As cats age, their teeth become more susceptible to tartar buildup. This is due to a combination of factors, including a decline in immune function and changes in saliva composition.
4. Poor dental hygiene: Cats that do not receive regular dental care, such as brushing or dental cleanings, are more likely to develop dental tartar. This can lead to gum disease, tooth decay, and other oral health problems.
5. Lack of chewing: Chewing on hard objects, such as bones or dental chews, can help remove plaque and tartar from the teeth. Cats that do not have access to these objects may be more prone to tartar buildup.
6. Other health problems: Certain health problems, such as kidney disease or diabetes, can increase the risk of dental problems in cats. These conditions can affect the composition of saliva and make cats more susceptible to tartar buildup.

Overall, dental tartar buildup in cats is a common problem that can lead to serious health problems if left untreated. By practicing good dental hygiene and scheduling regular dental cleanings, you can help prevent tartar buildup and maintain your cat’s overall health.

Read more:Removing Cat Dental Tartar: Tips and Tricks