Periodontal disease in cats, also known as feline gingivitis, is a common condition that affects many feline pets. The disease is caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums, leading to inflammation, infection, and eventual destruction of the supporting tissues of the teeth. If left untreated, periodontal disease in cats can be fatal.

One of the major complications of periodontal disease in cats is the formation of abscesses and deep infections in the gums, which can spread to other parts of the body, including the heart, liver, and kidneys. These infections can cause sepsis, a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body’s immune system overreacts to an infection and causes widespread inflammation and organ failure. Sepsis can be difficult to treat, and in severe cases, it can be fatal.

In addition to infections, periodontal disease in cats can also cause chronic pain, discomfort, and difficulty eating. Cats with severe periodontal disease may lose their appetite, become dehydrated, and experience significant weight loss. These symptoms can lead to malnutrition and a weakened immune system, making cats more susceptible to other diseases and infections.

Fortunately, periodontal disease in cats can be prevented and treated with proper dental care, including regular brushing, dental cleanings, and professional scaling and polishing by a veterinarian. Cats with severe periodontal disease may require more advanced treatments, such as tooth extractions or oral surgery, to manage their condition and prevent further complications.

In conclusion, periodontal disease in cats can be a serious and potentially fatal condition if left untreated. As a cat owner, it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of periodontal disease, including bad breath, swollen or bleeding gums, and loose or missing teeth. By providing proper dental care and seeking treatment early, you can help ensure the health and longevity of your feline companion.

Read more:Preventing Periodontal Disease in Cats